Turnava: Asian currencies are of growing interest for placing reserves...
The symposium was attended by governors and senior representatives of
around 30 central banks and monetary authorities from around the
world, including representatives from the central banks of France,
Germany, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Singapore, Hong Kong,
Brazil, Argentina, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar.This large-scale
international event serves as a high-level platform where
representatives of central banks, international financial
institutions, and the private sector discuss global macroeconomic and
financial developments, modern reserve management strategies,
prospects for the development of the international monetary system,
and current and long-term trends in financial markets.During the
symposium's first session, "Global Macroeconomic and Financial Market
Developments," Natia Turnava reviewed structural changes in global
financial markets, the impact of geopolitical processes on investment
decisions, and modern challenges in central bank reserve management.In
her speech, the Governor of the National Bank of Georgia noted that
the global investment environment has become increasingly complex as
geopolitical tensions, trade fragmentation, and macroeconomic
uncertainties continue to rise."The prolonged trade tensions and
military conflicts in the Middle East and Europe, as well as global
supply chain disruptions, have become significant sources of market
volatility and investment risks. Today, persistent geopolitical
developments are increasingly becoming economic variables rather than
external risks, which directly influence inflation, capital flows,
exchange rates, and investment strategies," stated Natia Turnava.The
NBG Governor paid special attention to the management of foreign
exchange reserves, noting that in the face of growing geopolitical
risks, safety has become the top priority for reserve management. She
assessed that the attractiveness of gold has increased, as reserve
managers seek assets that are less exposed to sovereign and
geopolitical risks.She added that the trend of reserve portfolio
diversification is evident globally. There is also a noticeable
increase in the attractiveness of Asian capital markets."For central
banks, reserve management is guided by three fundamental principles:
safety, liquidity, and profitability. While all of these objectives
remain important, the relative importance of safety has increased
significantly in recent years. This is why many central banks are
seeking to enhance portfolio resilience and greater diversification
across reserve currencies and asset classes," noted Natia Turnava.The
NBG Governor also highlighted that investments in gold have
significantly and positively contributed to the return on Georgia's
international reserves. She further explained that the National Bank
of Georgia implements geographic and currency diversification of
markets for reserve placement, and in this context, alongside
traditional markets, Asian markets and currencies are attracting
growing interest.According to Natia Turnava, in such an environment,
disciplined risk management, consistency, and flexibility may be among
the most important drivers of long-term investment success.
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