Tbilisi (GBC) - In January-May 2025 the external merchandise trade (excluding non-declared trade) of Georgia amounted to USD 9 billion 790 million, 13.3% higher year-on-year. The exports equaled 2 billion 594 million (14.6 percent higher), while the imports stood at USD 7billion 196 million (12.8% higher). The negative trade balance was USD 4 billion 601 million in January-May 2025 and its share in external trade turnover constituted 47%, according to the National Statistics Office of Georgia (Geostat).

In January-May 2025 the share of the top ten trading partners by exports in the total exports of Georgia amounted to 80.4%. The top partners were Kyrgyzstan (USD 567.4 million), Kazakhstan (USD 330.6 million) and Azerbaijan (USD 282.3 million).

In January-May 2025 the share of the top ten trading partners by imports in the total imports of Georgia amounted to 72.2%. The top partners were USA (USD 1 billion 095.9 million), Türkiye (USD 1 billion 075.1 million) and Russia (USD 808.6 million).

In January-May 2025 the share of the top ten trading partners in the total external trade turnover of Georgia amounted to 69.7%. The top trading partners were Türkiye (USD 1 211.2 million), USA (USD 1 132.8 million) and Russia (USD 1 055.6 million).

In January-May 2025 motor cars claimed the first place in the list of top export items, equaling USD 974.7 million with 37.6 percent of total exports. The exports of precious metal ores and concentrates totaled USD 136.5 million and their share in the total exports amounted to 5.3 percent. The exports of spirituous beverages occupied the third place standing at USD 98.4 million and constituting 3.8 percent of the total exports.

The top import commodities in January-May 2025 were motor cars, whose imports equaled USD 1 billion 298.8 million (18% of the total imports). The petroleum and petroleum oils followed in the list with USD 494.6 million (6.9 percent of imports). The paintings, drawings and pastels (executed entirely by hand) were third in the top import commodity list with USD 481.2 million (6.7% of imports).