Tbilisi (GBC) – In a statement released on Friday, the German Embassy in Georgia said the country is violating its international commitments and “is unfortunately moving further away from its European aspirations.” The embassy also referenced Germany’s remarks delivered at the UN Human Rights Council’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) session on January 26, in which Berlin issued a set of recommendations to the Georgian government, including the repeal or amendment of several controversial laws.
According to the statement, Germany expressed concern during the UPR process — a mandatory review each UN member state must undergo — noting a rapid deterioration of human rights in Georgia. Germany cited serious restrictions on freedom of assembly, association, expression, and speech, enabled through “repressive legislation” and the misuse of administrative and criminal proceedings. Berlin also highlighted the lack of accountability for violent attacks on protesters and journalists.
Germany recommended that Georgia thoroughly investigate reports of excessive force used against demonstrators, including allegations of torture and ill-treatment by police, and ensure victims have access to justice, compensation, and rehabilitation. The German delegation further urged the Georgian government to remove obstacles to civil society activity and to repeal or amend the “Law on Transparency of Foreign Influence,” the “Law on Registration of Foreign Agents,” and recent amendments to the “Law on Grants.” Berlin also called for revisions to changes made to the Law on Assemblies and Demonstrations, as well as to the Administrative Offences and Criminal Codes, arguing that the current versions restrict the right to peaceful assembly and contradict international legal standards, Venice Commission recommendations, and the EU’s 2025 Enlargement Report.
Additionally, Germany requested the repeal or substantial amendment of changes to the broadcasting legislation and the laws governing freedom of expression and speech. The embassy emphasized that Georgia, as a member of international organizations, is obliged to uphold human rights and fundamental freedoms and warned that current developments contradict these commitments.
Germany is among the 24 countries that on January 29 activated the OSCE’s “Moscow Mechanism” to launch an expert mission to examine human rights developments in Georgia. The joint statement explains that the mechanism was triggered due to worsening human rights conditions and urges the Georgian government to cooperate fully and facilitate the mission’s work. The countries noted that although the OSCE’s “Vienna Mechanism” was invoked in December 2024 to seek information and express concern, Georgia’s responses have not alleviated the growing worries about its adherence to international human rights obligations.
In a letter to the OSCE Director, the 24 delegations reaffirmed their engagement with Georgia throughout 2025 and stressed the importance of constructive dialogue. The mission, they said, will aim to document recent human rights developments; assess their impact on civil society, media freedom, the rule of law, judicial independence, political pluralism, and other structural components of democratic governance; and issue recommendations on how to address the identified concerns.