Tbilisi (GBC) – According to the 2024 agricultural census, the number of agricultural holdings stood at 479,500 units, which is 25.3 per cent fewer than in the 2014 census, Geostat reports. The number of legal entities that, as of October 1, 2024, owned or had temporary use of agricultural land, or kept livestock, poultry, or bee colonies, reached 2,800 units, surpassing the corresponding 2014 figure by 25.0 per cent.

“As of October 1, 2024, land under perennial plantations covered 176,000 hectares, exceeding the corresponding 2014 figure by 60.6 per cent.

According to the 2024 agricultural census, the total area of agricultural land as of October 1, 2024, amounted to 809,100 hectares, surpassing the 2014 figure by 2.7 per cent. Arable land in use by holdings was recorded at 325,200 hectares, a decrease of 13.8 per cent on 2014, whilst the area of meadows and pastures stood at 305,600 hectares, marginally above the 2014 figure of 300,000 hectares by 1.9 per cent. As regards additional land categories, uncultivated land in use by agricultural holdings amounted to 116,900 hectares, land occupied by buildings and yards to 46,300 hectares, and greenhouse area to 2,300 hectares as of October 1, 2024.

According to the 2024 agricultural census, the total number of grapevines on agricultural holdings in Georgia stood at 164.7 million, of which 96.4 per cent were fruit-bearing.

According to the 2024 agricultural census, the number of cattle on agricultural holdings was recorded at 841,000 head, a decrease of 15.0 per cent compared with 2014. The number of cows stood at 412,500 head, down 18.3 per cent on 2014. The sheep population also declined by 25.4 per cent, from 944,000 to 704,400 head. Buffalo numbers fell by 22.8 per cent, whilst the pig population increased by 12 per cent. Poultry numbers grew by 18.9 per cent.

As of 2024, agricultural holdings kept 191,500 bee colonies (hives), exceeding the corresponding 2014 figure by 27,600 (16.9 per cent),” reads the GeoStat report.