Gov’t to write off 1 BLN GEL in fines for renewable energy companies under strict conditions

US Congressman Wilson Condemns Activities of Ambassador Taliashvili’s...

“It is outrageous that the husband of the GD regime appointed ambassador to U.S. is reportedly helping Russia to evade U.S. sanctions meant to cripple Putin’s war machine. US Treasury should look into this, and I look forward to following up,” Wilson wrote.The statement follows a report by OC-Media, which claims that David Kukhalashvili, husband of Ambassador Tamar Taliashvili, is the founder and managing director of a Moscow-based law firm advising clients on avoiding sanctions and asset freezes imposed by the US and European Union.

GYLA Wins “Gavrilov Night” Case at European Court of Human Rights Gran...

The case concerns the June 20-21, 2019 protests in Georgia following the visit of Russian State Duma deputy Sergei Gavrilov, who chaired a session in the Georgian Parliament. During the protests, riot police used tear gas and rubber bullets, injuring several hundred demonstrators, including 38 journalists, with some losing their eyesight. Several participants were also arrested for alleged involvement in violence.The Grand Chamber ruled unanimously that Georgia violated the procedural aspect of Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which obliges states to conduct effective, independent, and timely investigations into alleged torture or inhuman treatment. The Court also found violations of Article 10 (Freedom of Expression) and Article 11 (Freedom of Assembly). The Government’s claim that domestic remedies had been exhausted was rejected.The Court awarded the victims a total of €646,000. The applicants included both ordinary demonstrators and journalists, while the State was ordered to cover €100,000 in legal costs.

Gov’t to write off 1 BLN GEL in fines for renewable energy companies u...

According to him, one of the obstacles hindering the development of the energy system is the debt accumulated by companies over recent years in the form of fines and penalties.“We have made a critically important decision to write off fines and penalties imposed on companies operating in the sector, subject to specific conditions. All energy sector companies involved in developing renewable energy projects will have their accumulated state fines, with the total amount reaching one billion lari, written off under specific conditions.As for the conditions: to ensure companies are not tempted to continue operating irresponsibly and accumulating new fines, but instead take the state’s sector reform initiative seriously, they will be fully liable for any newly accumulated penalties and fines should they breach the renewed deadlines. Moreover, the fines forgiven by today’s decision will be reinstated,” Kobakhidze stated.According to the Prime Minister, the conditional debt relief serves two simultaneous purposes.“On the one hand, companies must have the financial barrier removed in the process of implementing energy projects, and on the other hand, companies must retain maximum motivation to implement planned projects within the grant deadlines. Debt forgiveness should mark the beginning of a new process based on bilateral cooperation, yet imbued with responsibility. This means new agreements, new schedules, and new reasonable mutual obligations between the state and companies. We shall take a strict approach to any new unfulfilled obligations or new debts to the state budget. With our new approach, we are beginning to implement an energy policy that will be acceptable to companies involved in the energy sector and from which the country will derive maximum benefit,” Kobakhidze declared.As Irakli Kobakhidze stated at today’s briefing, today’s decision will provide fresh impetus for the development of the energy system.“Our decision today will provide fresh impetus for the development of the energy system, which is of decisive importance for the country’s economic development and the strengthening of economic independence. I thank Georgia’s Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development, Mariam Kvrivishvili, and the ministry’s team for preparing this critically important decision. I wish the energy companies success in the process of implementing renewable energy projects,” the Prime Minister stated.

Tbilisi is testing the limits of Baku's patience

Azerbaijan media writes that Georgia has demanded a very high tariff for the possible transit of Azerbaijan oil to Armenia.As Baku claims, this contradicts Georgia’s own interests.As Azerbaijan მmedia writes, “Georgia does not have the luxury of ignoring Azerbaijan’s interests,” especially since “Georgia’s logistics monopoly is no longer without alternatives.”Earlier, Azerbaijan media wrote that the Georgian side was artificially hindering the transportation of Azerbaijani cargo through customs.

11th graders will only study subjects for national exams

“It is important to make the 11th grade, the final grade, specialized. This reflects the goal, which is related, first of all, to returning students to school, increasing the prestige and authority of the school and removing the pressure on families, which is related to financial issues in terms of preparing students for the national exams,” Givi Mikanadze said.In addition, those wishing to study in the 12th grade of public schools will have the opportunity to complete the relevant registration in March of each year. "Starting from the next academic year, school uniforms will be mandatory in all public schools from the first to the sixth grade, in a test mode," Mikanadze added.Socially vulnerable families will receive state support regarding uniforms."All families that are assessed by the Ministry of Health with 60,000 points or less will receive appropriate support from the state regarding uniforms," ​​Mikanadze said.Givi Mikanadze, during the presentation of the general education reform, also stated that "the voucher component of public school financing will be maintained, although we will consider different models that will help eliminate the necessary needs for schools."According to him, the general education reform will fundamentally change the teaching-learning process.In addition, completely new textbooks will be written within two to three years.According to Mikanadze, over the past six months, the ministry has selected groups of experts from various disciplines through a selection procedure.Research organization Gnomon Wise On October 16, 2025 reviewed the education reform. The organization notes, that Irakli Kobakhidze presented a concept for higher education reform that identifies the main challenges in the higher education sector and proposes ways to address them.The challenges include: “1. Excessive geographic concentration of higher education; 2. Irrational use of resources and uneven quality of teaching in the universities; 3. Lack of a coherent Human Resources strategy; 4. Weak link between teaching and research, including a lack of education programs and textbooks of modern standards; 5. Significant mismatch between higher education priorities and labor market needs and 6. Inefficient funding system.”“The higher education reform concept,34 developed by the governmental commission without the involvement of representatives of state universities or education experts, raises a number of questions regarding its true purpose. The concept does not justify the need to implement changes in this manner and, in many cases, instead of improving the quality of higher education institutions, creates additional  problems. If the higher education reform concept is first turned into a draft law and then enacted, Georgia's higher education system will regress decades to a centralized Soviet-era model. The state would control both the form and substance of education, students would be reduced to passive recipients, and academic freedom would be systematically dismantled. If fully implemented, the concept will isolate the Georgian education system from the European academic space and limit students’ ability to obtain internationally recognized, high-quality education”, - Gnomon Wise writes.The reform concept contradicts both Article 27 of the Constitution of Georgia, which guarantees the autonomy of universities, as well as the obligations assumed under the Association Agreement and the principles of the Bologna Process which ensure that universities have the right to determine their own academic profile, educational programs, personnel policy, and research directions.